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Revision total knee replacement

Complex knee revision explained one step at a time.

If you have been told your knee replacement may need revision, it is normal to feel overwhelmed. We slow the decision down, review the records, and try to understand exactly what problem needs to be solved.

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Board-certifiedFellowship-trainedFAAOS / FAAHKSRobotic hip & kneeRevision expertiseHawaii roots

How the visit works

You should leave with a clearer plan than when you arrived.

01

Tell the story

Dr. Morton starts with what happened, what has changed, what you have already tried, and what you need your body to do again.

02

Look at the source

Your exam and imaging help separate arthritis, injury, implant problems, referred pain, and other causes that can feel similar.

03

Choose the next step

The plan may be therapy, bracing, injections, orthobiologics, arthroscopy, robotic surgery, revision workup, or a clear reason to wait.

Before you book

The first visit is better when the story is organized.

Joint Replacement Hawaii has always asked practical questions before the appointment because the details matter: what hurts, where it hurts, what you have tried, and what life activity you want back.

01

What are you having trouble with?

Getting in and out of a car
Getting up from a chair
Stairs
Walking long distances
Pain at night
Exercise, sports, or work

02

What are you noticing?

Swelling
Instability or giving way
Stiffness or limited motion
Catching or locking
Grinding
Difficulty bearing weight

03

What have you already tried?

Physical therapy
Brace, cane, walker, or crutches
Steroid or gel injections
PRP or BMAC questions
NSAIDs or Tylenol
Prior arthroscopy or surgery

Before you decide

The conversation I want patients to understand.

01

A different kind of knee visit

Revision visits are not routine arthritis visits. We need to know what was implanted, how the knee behaved after surgery, and what has changed.

02

Common questions

Patients want to know if the parts are loose, if infection is present, why the knee is stiff or unstable, and whether another surgery is likely to help.

03

What to bring

Operative notes, implant cards, X-rays, CT scans, lab results, aspiration results, and a symptom timeline help us move faster.

How I think through the recommendation

The decision should be explained, not handed to you.

Patients should know what would make us wait, what would make treatment reasonable, what might require more testing, and what changes recovery planning.

01

What may make us wait

  • The pain source is not clear yet
  • More records or labs are needed
  • Another non-implant problem may explain the symptoms

02

What may make revision reasonable

  • Clear loosening, instability, wear, fracture, or failed implant problem
  • Infection workup has been addressed
  • The expected benefit is worth the complexity

03

What may mean more tests

  • ESR, CRP, aspiration, or culture questions
  • CT scan for bone loss or implant position
  • Old operative report or implant labels are missing

04

What changes recovery planning

  • Bone loss, infection concern, or complex reconstruction
  • Caregiver support and fall risk
  • Longer restrictions than first-time replacement

Revision second opinion

Before another operation, we need to know why the implant hurts.

A painful hip or knee replacement can come from the implant, the bone, infection, instability, stiffness, the spine, or soft tissues. I want the story and records before we decide what another surgery can or cannot fix.

Think about 01

Bring the old records

Operative reports, implant labels, X-rays, labs, aspiration results, and a symptom timeline help us understand what changed.

Think about 02

Look for the real cause

Loosening, infection, wear, instability, stiffness, fracture, and referred pain can feel similar to patients but need very different plans.

Think about 03

Match the plan to the problem

Revision surgery only makes sense when it is aimed at the problem we can identify. If pain comes from somewhere else, we need a different answer.

For informed patients

The details matter, especially when the decision is not simple.

If you are comparing surgeons, robotics, revision care, injections, or recovery plans, these are the questions I want you to feel comfortable asking.

01

Revision workup

Painful implants need a reason. Records, labs, aspiration, CT, implant labels, and X-rays may all matter.

Infection rule-outLoosening and wear reviewBone loss planning

02

Second opinion value

Another operation should not be chosen until the likely cause and realistic benefit are clear.

Records-first reviewRisk and benefit discussionAlternatives when surgery is not the answer

Patient words

The trust signal should match the decision.

Patients are looking for listening, clear explanations, office kindness, and a plan that makes sense for their specific problem.

Patient trust

Painful implants need patience and records.

When a replacement hurts, the first job is to understand why. Old records, imaging, labs, and the patient's story can change the entire plan.

01

Revision hip and knee evaluation

02

Painful implant second opinions

03

Old operative report and implant review

You may be ready to schedule if

Failed total knee replacement concern
Painful or unstable knee implant
Stiffness or poor range of motion
Need for expert review before revision

Why patients choose this practice

Complex revision hip and knee replacement is a major practice focus
Bring your old records so we can understand what changed
Second-opinion friendly visits for painful, stiff, unstable, or failed implants

Older patients and caregivers

Older patients and caregivers deserve a clear plan too.

Safety, medications, stairs, rides, hearing, memory, home help, and caregiver questions can change the recommendation and the recovery plan.

01

Who should come with you

Bring the person who helps with medications, rides, meals, stairs, wound checks, or remembering instructions. A second set of ears helps.

02

How to plan home safety

Think about loose rugs, bathroom setup, stairs, lighting, pets, walking aids, shower safety, and where you will sleep the first few nights.

03

When to call the office

Call for worsening wound redness, drainage, fever, severe swelling, a fall, medication confusion, or symptoms that do not match your instructions.

04

When not to wait

Chest pain, shortness of breath, fainting, stroke-like symptoms, major deformity, or dangerous symptoms need emergency care.

Helpful to bring

X-rays, MRI, CT scans, or reports if you already have them
Where the pain starts, where it travels, and what it stops you from doing
Prior injections, therapy, medications, braces, or operations
Your goals for work, walking, golf, hiking, sports, travel, and recovery

Make the visit count

Bring the story, not just the scan.

Imaging helps, but the story matters too: what changed, what you tried, what failed, and what life you want back. This is especially important for revision opinions, prior surgery, and neighbor island travel.

Recovery preview

Prepare for revision recovery

Revision patients often need more records, more planning, and more caregiver support than first-time replacement patients.

Records-first planning
Complex restrictions
Warning signs

Patient questions

Questions I hear in the office.

Is revision total knee replacement more complex?

Yes. Revision surgery usually requires more planning than primary total knee replacement.

Can I keep this appointment as a second opinion?

Yes. Many patients seek revision consultation specifically for a second opinion.

Will I need new X-rays?

Often, updated imaging is part of the evaluation, along with prior records and implant information.

Mahalo

You do not have to figure this out alone.

If pain, injury, arthritis, or an old implant is keeping you from life, bring your questions. Dr. Morton and the team will help you understand the problem and the next step.

Written for patients by the practice

Orthopedic guidance should be clear enough to help you make a real decision.

Dr. Paul Norio Morton created Joint Replacement Hawaii to help patients understand hip pain, knee pain, arthritis, sports injuries, robotic joint replacement, revision surgery, injections, and recovery before they come in for a visit.

Recognition

Awards, focused training, and Hawaii-specific care planning help patients compare trust before they schedule.

US News High Performing in Hip and Knee Replacement
2025 Top Doctors
Best of West 2023
40 Under 40
First Hawaii orthopedic surgeon fellowship-trained in robotic joint replacement
ACGME-accredited fellowship training in hip and knee replacements
Minimally invasive, muscle-sparing approaches when appropriate
Concierge-style coordination for travel and neighbor island patients
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